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About the Company

COMPANY PROFILE

GRI 2-1

National Company KazMunayGas JSC (hereinafter referred to as KMG, the Company) is the largest vertically integrated oil and gas company in Kazakhstan, performing a full production cycle - from geological exploration and hydrocarbon production to their transportation, processing, and marketing of petroleum products, as well as the provision of specialized services.

The Company was established on February 20, 2002, in accordance with the Presidential Decree of the Republic of Kazakhstan No. 811 "On Measures for Further Safeguarding State Interests in the Oil and Gas Sector of the Country's Economy" and the Government Decree No. 248 dated February 25, 2002. KMG became the legal successor of the national oil and gas companies Kazakhoil, Oil and Gas Transportation, KazMunayGas - Refining and Marketing JSC and KazMunayGas Exploration Production JSC. The founding entity of KMG was the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan, represented by the State Property and Privatization Committee of the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Kazakhstan.

Share Capital Structure

As of December 31, 2025, the shareholding structure of KMG is as follows:

Samruk-Kazyna JSC

67.42%

Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Kazakhstan

20%

National Bank of the Republic of Kazakhstan

9.58%

Shares in free float on the KASE and AIX stock exchanges

3%

KMG Group Structure

As of the end of the reporting period, the KMG Group comprised 105 legal entities, including 26 companies within the KMG International N.V. Group, in which KMG holds 50% or more of the voting shares (equity stakes). Of the total number of companies, 55 operate in the territory of the Republic of Kazakhstan, while the remaining assets are located in Romania, Georgia, Switzerland, the Netherlands, Canada, Bulgaria, Moldova, the Russian Federation, Turkey, the United Kingdom, Germany, the United Arab Emirates, Gibraltar, the British Virgin Islands, and the Marshall Islands.

The optimization in the number of legal entities within the KMG Group of Companies, including through the liquidation or reorganization of subsidiaries and affiliates, is being carried out under privatization and divestment programs.

KMG's Comprehensive Privatization Plan for 2021-2025, approved by the Decree of the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan, includes:

  • Divestment of 52 companies, including 48 companies of the KMG International N.V. Group;
  • Inclusion of 95 companies within the perimeter of KMG's IPO;
  • Identification of 7 companies for which the terms and conditions of divestment or reorganization were determined by the Board of Samruk-Kazyna JSC (as of the reporting date, activities were completed for 6 companies, with 1 company retained for new project implementation).

In accordance with the Government Resolution No. 894 dated October 24, 2025 6, an optimization (privatization) plan for 2026-2030 was developed, which includes:

  • Transfer of 5 companies to a competitive environment;
  • Liquidation of 1 company.

Additionally, on December 4, 2025, the KMG Board of Directors approved the List of Non-Strategic Assets (NSA) of KMG to be divested from the structure of Samruk-Kazyna JSC during 2023-2032 (hereinafter referred to as the NSA List), according to which 2 companies are subject to full or partial divestment from KMG in 2025.

Within the framework of the NSA List implementation in 2025, the following changes were made to KMG's asset structure:

  • Liquidation of 1 company - KazMunayGas Exploration Production JSC;
  • Sale of ownership interest in Polymer Production LLP.

Furthermore, in 2025, 1 company was divested from KMG's structure - Kenderli Desalination Plant LLP, established in 2025 and transferred free of charge to the communal ownership of the Mangystau region Akimat.

During the reporting year, 2 new companies were also established: Zhylyoi Operating LLP and Akkaiyn Operating LLP.

6. Government Resolution of the Republic of Kazakhstan No. 894 dated October 24, 2025, includes 4 companies (TenizService LLP, Aysir Turizm ve Insaat A.S., KMG International N.V., KazMunayGas - Service LLP), which were previously included in the Comprehensive Privatization Plan of KMG for 2021-2025.

Geography
of Operations

The Company's head office is located in Astana,
with a representative office in Aktau.